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ileS:Gene

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Nomenclature Location(s) and DNA Sequence Alleles and Phenotypes Genetic Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

ileS

Mnemonic

Isoleucine

Synonyms

ECK0027, b0026, JW0024, ilvS[1]

Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

StrainMap locationGenome coordinatesGenome browsersSequence links

MG1655

0.48 minutes 

MG1655: 22391..25207
gbrowse_img.php?coord=22391..25207&genome=ecoli&name=MG1655&trackset=0&width=300&.png

REL606

NC_012967: 26463..29279
gbrowse_img.php?coord=26463..29279&genome=REL606&name=NC_012967&trackset=0&width=300&.png

W3110

 

W3110: 22391..25207
gbrowse_img.php?coord=22391..25207&genome=ecoli_W3110&name=W3110&trackset=0&width=300&.png

DH10B

DH10B: 22391..25207
gbrowse_img.php?coord=22391..25207&genome=ecoli_DH10B&name=DH10B&trackset=0&width=300&.png

BW2952

NC_012759: 22391..25207
gbrowse_img.php?coord=22391..25207&genome=BW2952&name=NC_012759&trackset=0&width=300&.png

Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature typeLocationDescription

Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

AlleleNt change(s)AA change(s)Phenotype: TypePhenotype: DescriptionReferenceAvailabilityComments

ileSG94R

G94R

6000-fold increase in Km for isoleucine and 4-fold increase in Km for ATP, with no effect on activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST243R

T243R

Abolishes pretransfer editing

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST246A

T246A

Nearly the same editing activity as the wild-type

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST241A

T241A

Nearly the same editing activity as the wild-type

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST242A

T242A

Abolishes editing activity against valine, with little change in aminoacylation activity; when associated with A-250

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST242P

T242P

Abolishes editing activity against valine, with little change in aminoacylation activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileST243A

T243A

Abolishes editing activity against valine, with little change in aminoacylation activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSW421A

W421A

Abolishes translocation from the aminoacylation site to the editing site, without effect on aminoacylation activity and posttransfer editing; when associated with A-183

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSN250A

N250A

Abolishes editing activity against valine, with little change in aminoacylation activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSH333A

H333A

Alters the specificity for hydrolysis of the aminoacyl tRNA ester, with no effect on pretransfer editing

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSD342A,N

D342A,N

Strong decrease in total editing and deacylation activities. Severely deficient in translocation from the aminoacylation site to the editing site

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSD342E

D342E

Reduces 2- to 3-fold the total editing activity and 2-fold the deacylation activity. Moderately reduces translocation from the aminoacylation site to the editing site

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSK183A

K183A

Abolishes translocation from the aminoacylation site to the editing site, without effect on aminoacylation activity and posttransfer editing; when associated with A-421

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSC97S

C97S

No effect on activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSF594L

F594L

(in strain: PS102)

Strain variation; seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileSI102N

I102N

No significant effect on activity

seeded from UniProt:P00956

ileS1

PMID:5541530[2]

CGSC:7344


Notes

The Keio collection[3] lists a deletion of ileS. The insertion in this strain is a duplication of the ileS region.[4] IleS is the only Ile-aminoacyl tRNA synthetase in the genome.

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

ResourceResource TypeSourceNotes/Reference

JW0024

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691[5]

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCAGTGACTATAAATCAACCCT

Primer 2:CCGGCAAACTTACGTTTTTCACC

thrA34::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18442 = CGSC7320[6]

est. P1 cotransduction: 44% [7]
Synonyms:thr-34::Tn10

carB96::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12093 = CGSC7322[6]

est. P1 cotransduction: 71% [7]
Synonyms:car-96::Tn10

Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

DatabaseAccessionNotes

EcoCyc (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoCyc:EG10492

EchoBASE (EcoliWiki Page)

EchoBASE:EB0487

EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoliGenExpDB:b0026

ECOL199310CYC (EcoliWiki Page)

ECOL199310CYC:C0030

EcoGene (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoGene:EG10492

ECOO157CYC (EcoliWiki Page)

ECOO157CYC:ILES

CGSC (EcoliWiki Page)

CGSC:613

ASAP (EcoliWikiPage)

ASAP:ABE-0000094


Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. Iaccarino M & Berg P (1971) Isoleucine auxotrophy as a consequence of a mutationally altered isoleucyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase. J Bacteriol 105: 527-37 PubMed EcoliWiki page
  3. Baba T et al. (2006) Construction of Escherichia coli K-12 in-frame, single-gene knockout mutants: the Keio collection. Mol Syst Biol 2: 2006.0008 PubMed EcoliWiki page
  4. Yamamoto N et al. (2009) Update on the Keio collection of Escherichia coli single-gene deletion mutants. Mol Syst Biol 5: 335 PubMed EcoliWiki page
  5. Kitagawa M et al. (2005) Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (A Complete Set of E. coli K-12 ORF Archive): Unique Resources for Biological Research. DNA Res 12: 291-9 PubMed EcoliWiki page
  6. 6.0 6.1 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  7. 7.0 7.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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